E-fuels are intended to make sectors that are difficult to electrify more climate-friendly. But how resilient are their production systems to disruptions? INFRAS is developing an assessment framework to systematically evaluate the resilience of various power-to-liquid routes.  

In the building sector, a large share of CO2 emissions are generated during the construction phase. An important lever for reducing these grey emissions are conversions instead of new replacements. INFRAS has been looking for solutions on behalf of the federal government to reduce barriers to conversions and refurbishments.  

Switzerland is on the tip of the next phase of its energy transition. The focus is shifting from the expansion of renewable energy to its efficient integration into the energy system. The APPRAISE research project, in which INFRAS is participating, is developing a policy roadmap on behalf of the Swiss Federal Office of Energy to ensure that the integration of renewable energy is cost-effective and efficient. 

What will Switzerland look like in the year 2100? How will greenhouse gas emissions develop over the next 70 years? A federal research project identifies possible socio-economic and political developments - and, under the leadership of INFRAS, models potential greenhouse gas emissions.

What does the expansion of data centers mean for Switzerland? On behalf of the Swiss Energy Foundation, INFRAS is investigating the local impact of data centers on the energy system. The aim is to identify possible solutions for a sustainable expansion of data centers.

Artificial intelligence consumes a lot of electricity. What if AI data centres move to countries where the price of electricity is lower - because of a lower CO2 price? On behalf of the German Federal Environment Agency, INFRAS has made a first assessment of the global potential of such carbon leakage.

Regions in focus: Cross-border cooperation does not only have to take place  at the national or European level. Border regions can also move forward together – including in the energy sector. INFRAS has conducted a study on the advantages, hurdles, and possibilities for regional cooperation in the energy transition.

What risks do climate change and the energy transition pose for the Swiss energy supply? And what measures contribute to resilience? Together with four universities and two partner companies from the private sector, INFRAS is addressing these questions in the RECIPE consortium.

A look at the present situation, past developments – and forecasts up to 2060: INFRAS has prepared a report on air pollutant emissions from road transport for the federal government. Modelling results show how stricter regulations affect the rate of emission reductions.